| AKC Group: | Working |
| A.K.A.: | None |
| Functions: | Guard Dog |
| Year of Origin: | 1900s |
| Country of Origin: | Russia |
| Life Span (yr): | 10 - 12 |
| Colors: | Black |
| Height (Inch): | 26 - 30 |
| Weight (lb): | 80 - 140 |
| Size: | Large |
| Hair Length: | Medium |
| Energy: |  |
| Playfulness: | |
| Ease of Training: |  |
| Exercise Needed: | |
| Self Protection: | |
| Grooming: |  |
| Shedding: | |
| Watch Dog: | |
| Living Area: | |
Appearance:
Strong, powerful, and heavy are the perfect words to describe the appearance of the Black Russian Terrier. These traits can be seen through his chest, back, and neck. He has dark eyes that are medium in size and oval in shape. His ears are located high on his head and are actually small in comparison to the rest of his body. His black nose is large. The tail of the Black Russian Terrier may or may not be docked – it is the owner’s choice. He has a slightly messy looking coat that has a rough outer coat and a thick undercoat.
Temperament:
The Black Russian Terrier is a composed, self-assured and brave dog with a plenty of confidence. His confidence comes off as a coolness that cannot be shaken under pressure. He can appear reserved and watchful around people he does not know. Much of his reservation reverts back to his breeding as a watchdog and a protector. If he feels threatened, he can quickly become defensive. However, when the Black Russian Terrier feels the danger is no longer present, he will regain his composure again. In addition, he is not extremely aggressive in any situation.
Health:
As with a great many breeds of dogs, the Black Russian Terrier is prone to hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. Elbow dysplasia occurs when the elbow joints are not properly formed and hip dysplasia occurs when a similar condition occurs in a dog’s hips. Both can be extremely painful and can lead to complete inability to stand or walk. However, the severity of both can be reduced if the Black Russian Terrier is limited in his activities – no jumping from heights or sudden, jarring movements. In addition, open discussions with a breeder and an x-ray of the affected area can determine whether the dog is likely to be affected and to what degree.
Maintenance:
The Black Russian Terrier requires some maintenance to keep him happy and healthy. He should be trimmed a few times each year – usually and preferably by a professional groomer. He should be brushed one time each week and any fur in his ear duct should be plucked to prevent infection. If the fur around his paws becomes long, it should be trimmed. Otherwise, it could easily become matted or knotted. The Black Russian Terrier loves to go for a long walk every day. He loves to play and learn new tricks. Water is a great way for him to get additional exercise – whether as a swim or fetching a floating toy.